塞拉尼斯的股價在過去一個月里下跌了27%,人們很容易忽視它。但如果你仔細觀察,你可能會猜到,它強勁的財務狀況可能意味着,考慮到市場通常會獎勵財務狀況良好的公司,該股可能會在長期內增值。在本文中,我們決定將重點放在塞拉尼斯的淨資產收益率上。
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2022-07-03 21:40
With its stock down 27% over the past month, it is easy to disregard Celanese (NYSE:CE). But if you pay close attention, you might gather that its strong financials could mean that the stock could potentially see an increase in value in the long-term, given how markets usually reward companies with good financial health. In this article, we decided to focus on Celanese's ROE.
塞拉尼斯的股價在過去一個月里下跌了27%,人們很容易忽視它。但如果你仔細觀察,你可能會猜到,它強勁的財務狀況可能意味着,考慮到市場通常會獎勵財務狀況良好的公司,該股可能會在長期內增值。在本文中,我們決定將重點放在塞拉尼斯的淨資產收益率上。
Return on equity or ROE is an important factor to be considered by a shareholder because it tells them how effectively their capital is being reinvested. In other words, it is a profitability ratio which measures the rate of return on the capital provided by the company's shareholders.
股本回報率或淨資產收益率是股東要考慮的一個重要因素,因為它告訴他們他們的資本再投資的效率。換句話説,這是一個衡量公司股東提供的資本回報率的盈利比率。
Check out our latest analysis for Celanese
查看我們對塞拉尼斯的最新分析
The formula for return on equity is:
這個股本回報率公式是:
Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders' Equity
股本回報率=(持續經營的)淨利潤?股東權益
So, based on the above formula, the ROE for Celanese is:
因此,根據上面的公式,塞拉尼斯的淨資產收益率為:
42% = US$2.1b ÷ US$5.0b (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2022).
42%=21億美元×50億美元(根據截至2022年3月的12個月的往績計算)。
The 'return' refers to a company's earnings over the last year. One way to conceptualize this is that for each $1 of shareholders' capital it has, the company made $0.42 in profit.
「回報」指的是一家公司過去一年的收益。一種將其概念化的方法是,公司每擁有1美元的股東資本,就能獲得0.42美元的利潤。
Thus far, we have learned that ROE measures how efficiently a company is generating its profits. We now need to evaluate how much profit the company reinvests or "retains" for future growth which then gives us an idea about the growth potential of the company. Generally speaking, other things being equal, firms with a high return on equity and profit retention, have a higher growth rate than firms that don't share these attributes.
到目前為止,我們已經瞭解到淨資產收益率衡量的是一家公司創造利潤的效率。我們現在需要評估公司將多少利潤再投資或「保留」用於未來的增長,這就讓我們對公司的增長潛力有了一個瞭解。一般來説,在其他條件相同的情況下,股本回報率和利潤留存較高的公司比不具備這些特徵的公司有更高的增長率。
Firstly, we acknowledge that Celanese has a significantly high ROE. Secondly, even when compared to the industry average of 17% the company's ROE is quite impressive. Under the circumstances, Celanese's considerable five year net income growth of 22% was to be expected.
首先,我們承認塞拉尼斯擁有顯著較高的淨資產收益率。其次,即使與17%的行業平均水平相比,該公司的淨資產收益率也相當令人印象深刻。在這種情況下,塞拉尼斯五年來22%的淨收入增長是意料之中的。
We then compared Celanese's net income growth with the industry and we're pleased to see that the company's growth figure is higher when compared with the industry which has a growth rate of 8.2% in the same period.
然后,我們將塞拉尼斯的淨收入增長與行業進行了比較,我們很高興地看到,與同期8.2%的行業增長率相比,該公司的增長數字更高。
The basis for attaching value to a company is, to a great extent, tied to its earnings growth. What investors need to determine next is if the expected earnings growth, or the lack of it, is already built into the share price. Doing so will help them establish if the stock's future looks promising or ominous. If you're wondering about Celanese's's valuation, check out this gauge of its price-to-earnings ratio, as compared to its industry.
賦予一家公司價值的基礎在很大程度上與其盈利增長掛鉤。投資者下一步需要確定的是,預期的收益增長是否已經計入了股價。這樣做將有助於他們確定該股的未來看起來是光明的還是不祥的。如果你想知道塞拉尼斯的估值,看看這個衡量其市盈率的指標,它與其行業相比。
Celanese has a really low three-year median payout ratio of 24%, meaning that it has the remaining 76% left over to reinvest into its business. This suggests that the management is reinvesting most of the profits to grow the business as evidenced by the growth seen by the company.
塞拉尼斯的三年平均派息率非常低,只有24%,這意味着它還有剩余的76%可以再投資於自己的業務。這表明管理層正在將大部分利潤進行再投資,以實現業務增長,公司的增長就是明證。
Besides, Celanese has been paying dividends for at least ten years or more. This shows that the company is committed to sharing profits with its shareholders. Upon studying the latest analysts' consensus data, we found that the company's future payout ratio is expected to drop to 19% over the next three years. However, Celanese's future ROE is expected to decline to 31% despite the expected decline in its payout ratio. We infer that there could be other factors that could be steering the foreseen decline in the company's ROE.
此外,塞拉尼斯的紅利至少已經有十年甚至更長的時間了。這表明該公司致力於與股東分享利潤。在研究了最新的分析師共識數據后,我們發現,該公司未來三年的派息率預計將降至19%。然而,塞拉尼斯未來的淨資產收益率預計將降至31%,儘管其派息率預計會下降。我們推斷,可能還有其他因素在引導該公司預期的淨資產收益率下降。
Overall, we are quite pleased with Celanese's performance. In particular, it's great to see that the company is investing heavily into its business and along with a high rate of return, that has resulted in a sizeable growth in its earnings. That being so, according to the latest industry analyst forecasts, the company's earnings are expected to shrink in the future. To know more about the company's future earnings growth forecasts take a look at this free report on analyst forecasts for the company to find out more.
總體而言,我們對塞拉尼斯的表現相當滿意。特別是,很高興看到該公司在業務上投入了大量資金,並獲得了高回報率,這導致了其收益的可觀增長。在這種情況下,根據最新的行業分析師預測,該公司未來的收益預計將縮水。要了解更多有關該公司未來收益增長預測的信息,請查看以下內容免費報告分析師對該公司的預測,以瞭解更多信息。
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本文由Simply Wall St.撰寫,具有概括性。我們僅使用不偏不倚的方法提供基於歷史數據和分析師預測的評論,我們的文章並不打算作為財務建議。它不構成買賣任何股票的建議,也沒有考慮你的目標或你的財務狀況。我們的目標是為您帶來由基本面數據驅動的長期重點分析。請注意,我們的分析可能不會將最新的對價格敏感的公司公告或定性材料考慮在內。Simply Wall St.對上述任何一隻股票都沒有持倉。