美国东部时间2022年6月16日上午09:45(MT Newswres)--德意志银行表示,在周三召开的紧急会议上,欧洲央行(ECB)管理委员会(GC)认定,市场碎片化对欧元区成员国货币政策的均衡传导构成威胁。
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2022-06-16 21:46
09:45 AM EDT, 06/16/2022 (MT Newswires) -- Deutsche Bank said that in an emergency meeting on Wednesday the European Central Bank (ECB) Governing Council (GC) determined that market fragmentation was a threat to the even transmission of monetary policy across the eurozone member states.
美国东部时间2022年6月16日上午09:45(MT Newswres)--德意志银行表示,在周三召开的紧急会议上,欧洲央行(ECB)管理委员会(GC)认定,市场碎片化对欧元区成员国货币政策的均衡传导构成威胁。
Two decisions were made. First, the ECB triggered the flexible Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) reinvestments. Second, the ECB internal committees were tasked with "accelerating the completion" of a new anti-fragmentation tool.
做出了两个决定。首先,欧洲央行启动了灵活的大流行紧急购买计划(PEPP)再投资。其次,欧洲央行内部委员会的任务是“加快完成”一项新的反分裂工具。
Although details were missing, the intent was clear: the ECB won't let market fragmentation get in the way of the tightening cycle needed to cool inflation.
尽管细节缺失,但意图是明确的:欧洲央行不会让市场分化阻碍为通胀降温所需的紧缩周期。
The ECB was deploying its anti-fragmentation tools earlier than Deutsche Bank was expecting. This reduces uncertainties for the second half of the year.
欧洲央行早于德意志银行的预期部署了其反碎片化工具。这减少了下半年的不确定性。
The deployment of the anti-fragmentation tools cleared the pathway for policy rate liftoff and an accelerated tightening cycle, stated the bank. As such, Deutsche Bank was adding a third 50bps hike to its call.
央行表示,反碎片化工具的部署为政策利率上调和加快收紧周期扫清了道路。因此,德意志银行在电话会议上第三次加息50个基点。
The bank now saw hikes of 25bps in July and 50bps in September, October and December. This meant 175bps of hikes over the next six months and a deposit rate of 1.25% at the end of this year.
该行现在7月份加息25个基点,9月、10月和12月加息50个基点。这意味着在接下来的6个月里加息175个基点,到今年年底存款利率将达到1.25%。
Deutsche Bank was keeping its terminal deposit rate forecast at 2% in 2023, now reached in mid-Q3 2023. On the one hand, stronger anti-fragmentation policies meant the terminal rate should be higher all else unchanged.
德意志银行将2023年的最终存款利率预测维持在2%,目前已在2023年第三季度中期达到这一水平。一方面,更强有力的反碎片化政策意味着,在其他所有因素不变的情况下,最终利率应该更高。
However, the faster the United States Federal Reserve hiked, the narrower the window for the ECB to reach the terminal rate, according to Deutsche Bank. It predicted a downturn in 2023.
然而,根据德意志银行的说法,美国联邦储备委员会(Federal Reserve)加息越快,欧洲央行达到终端利率的窗口就越窄。它预测2023年将出现经济低迷。
The risks were skewed to the downside and might ultimately constrain how far the ECB could hike.
这些风险偏向下行,最终可能会限制欧洲央行加息的幅度。